Dear students! Good morning! You have a new assignment.
1.Read lectures 13 and 14, complete the assignments in writing and attach your answer to the forum.
2. Assignment for Lecture № 13
1. What types of respiratory insufficiency according to the pathogenetic classification do you know?
2.What types of respiratory insufficiency, depending on the gas composition of arterial blood, do you know?
3.What types of pathogenetic respiratory insufficiency refer to type I (hypoxemic)?
4.What diseases of the respiratory system are characteristic of type II (hypoxemic-hypercapnic)?
5.What are the stages of asphyxia?
Choose the right answer
001. STENOSIS OF THE THROAT LEADS TO THE FOLLOWING TYPE OF
RESPIRATION
1) deep bradypnoea with
difficult inspiration
2) Biot’s respiration
002. THE INITIAL AND MAIN LINK IN PATHOGENESIS OF
RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME IN ADULTS IS
1) increased permeability of vessels in the lungs
2) increased shunting of blood
003. INSPIRATORY BREATHLESSNESS IS OBSERVED IN CASE OF (choose
the right answers)
1) Ist stage of asphyxia
2) emphysema of the lungs
3) edema of the throat
4) stenosis of the trachea
5) closed pneumothorax
004. IN CASE OF EXPIRATORY BREATHLESSNESS THE RESPIRATION IS
1) difficult and prolonged expiration
2) difficult inspiration and the expiration
3. Assignment for Lecture №14
1.What is primary hemostasis?
2. What is secondary hemostasis?
3. Describe the etiology of thrombotic syndrome.
4. Describe the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic syndrome.
5. What changes in the hemostatic system are present with DIC?
Choose the right answer
01. CONDITIONS FOR THROMBORESISTANCE OF A VASCULAR WALL
ARE
1) synthesis of tissue plasminogen activator,
activation of the system of anticoagulants,
synthesis of prostacyclin, binding of
thrombin with thrombomodulin
2) excretion of tissue thromboplastin,
synthesis of Willebrand’s factor,
activation of thrombin receptors
02. LYSIS OF A BLOOD CLOT IS CARRIED OUT BY
1) plasmin
2) antithrombin III
3) heparin
03. ANTICOAGULANTS ARE
1) antythrombin III, heparin
2) kallidin, proconvertin,
thromboxane А2
04. PRIMARY HEMOSTASIS IS CALLED
1) vascular-thrombocytic
2) coagulation
01. VASCULAR THROMBOCYTE HEMOSTASIS CAN BE BROKEN DUE
TO
1) decrease of quantity of thrombocytes,
disorder of thrombocyte function,
hereditary angiopathy, deficiency of
Willebrand’s factor, absence of thrombocytes
receptors to Willebrand’s factor on a membrane
2) deficiency of the VIIIth factor on a membrane,
expression of receptors to fibrinogen on
a membrane of thrombocytes, deficiency of
the XIIth factor
06. DEVELOPMENT OF HEMORRHAGIC SYNDROME CAN BE DUE TO:
1) increase of procoagulants
2) increase of heparin
3) increase of thrombocytes
01. DEVELOPMENT OF BLEEDINGS IN DIC-SYNDROME IS DUE TO
1) activation of plasminogen system,
increased consumption of procoagulants,
thrombocytopenia of consumption
2) increased excretion of tissue thromboplastine,
consumption of fibrinogen